A Schengen visa is a short-stay visa that allows a person to travel to any members of the Schengen Area per stays up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes.

Schengen visa Documents list :

1. Original Valid passport for 06 months from the date of travel + Old passport.
2. 2 photographs: 35 X 45 cm, white background matt finish, 80% face size.
3. Return ticket.
4. Travel Insurance
5. Income tax papers for last 03 yrs or Form 16.
6. Original saving Bank Statements last 6 months updated 
7. Salary Slips for last 3 months - if employed
8. Original Leave Letter on Company letterhead - if employed
9. Retire proof /Pension order- if retired
10. Business Registration – if self-employed
11. hotel booking with all passenger name...

Documents from Friends/Relatives Visiting Schengen Area:

1. Passport & Visa copies Invitation letter 
2. Bank statement last 3 months
3. Last 3 months payslip.

Schengen visa is a type of visa that allows individuals to travel to and within the Schengen area, which is made up of 26 European countries. The visa allows for unrestricted travel within the area for a period of up to 90 days. Obtaining a Schengen visa can be a daunting process, but with the right information and preparation, it can be made simpler.

Once the type of visa has been determined, the applicant must gather the required documents. These documents typically include a valid passport, proof of financial means, proof of travel insurance, and a letter of invitation if visiting friends or relatives. The specific requirements may vary depending on the country of destination, so it is important to check the embassy or consulate website for the most up-to-date information.

After gathering the required documents, the applicant must schedule an appointment with the embassy or consulate.  It is important to schedule the appointment well in advance as the process can take several weeks.

During the appointment, the applicant will be required to submit the required documents and pay the visa fee. The fee can vary depending on the country of destination and the type of visa being applied for. Once the fee is paid and the documents are submitted, the application will be processed.

The processing time can vary depending on the country of destination, but it typically takes around 7-10 working days. If the application is approved, the visa will be issued and the applicant can travel to the Schengen area.

In conclusion, obtaining a Schengen visa can be a complex process, but with the right information and preparation, it can be made simpler. By determining the type of visa required, gathering the necessary documents, scheduling an appointment, and paying the visa fee, applicants can increase their chances of success. It is important to start the process well in advance of the intended travel dates to ensure that there is enough time for the application to be processed.